Following a shooting at a military checkpoint near Hebron on 23 October 2026, in which four people were killed, Hebron’s entrances and exits were closed and Israel moved to seal off the whole West Bank (UN, 26/10/2026). Israeli forces evacuated more than 3,000 people in Hebron and demolished homes and commercial property (UN, 27/10/2026). As of 29 October, about 3,000 people remain displaced from two neighbourhoods, while ongoing operations and tight movement restrictions across the governorate disrupt access to livelihoods, education and health care (UN, 29/10/2026). Hebron Municipality’s own records show a higher figure: 4,969 displaced people from 780 families, including 336 children under two, 216 pregnant or breastfeeding women and 312 people with chronic illnesses (Hebron Municipality, 29/10/2026). In the north, at least 15 towns were targeted (Al Jazeera, 24/10/2026), and more than 34,000 Palestine refugees from Jenin, Tulkarm and Nur Shams camps remain forcibly displaced; UNRWA warned that Hebron brings “alarming echoes” of that displacement (UNRWA, 28/10/2026). The closure came at the height of the olive harvest (UN, 26/10/2026), which supports an estimated 80,000 to 100,000 families (OCHA, 15/10/2026). Harvest-related settler attacks from 1 September to 19 October already exceeded the entire 2024 and 2025 seasons (OCHA, 22/10/2026). Around 30 per cent of 123 priority harvest communities have no planned support (OCHA, 15/10/2026). Urgent needs include medicine and support for people with chronic diseases, hygiene and basic household items for displaced families, cash for basic needs of families who lost harvest income, and psychosocial support for children. DHIP has just completed a DERF project with Alrowwad Cultural and Arts Society in West Bank refugee camps. Alrowwad works in the affected communities and has confirmed that many families are affected and can no longer afford their basic needs. We are ready to respond with Alrowwad.